See 米国 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 米国 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
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"word": "アメリカ"
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"word": "米利堅"
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"etymology_text": "Compound of 米 (kome, “rice”) + 国 (kuni, “country”). The kuni changes to guni as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst cited in Japanese in the 1603 edition of the 日葡辞書 (Nippo Jisho, “Japanese-Portuguese Dictionary”, formal title: “Vocabulario da Lingoa de Iapam”). The original meaning was literally \"rice country\", in reference to any country rich in rice.\nBy 1819, the sense expanded to include countries that were major rice exporters.\nThis reading appears to be obsolete in modern Japanese.",
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"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Countries",
"ja:Countries in North America"
],
"glosses": [
"United States of America (a country in North America)"
],
"links": [
[
"United States of America",
"United States of America#English"
],
[
"North America",
"North America#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "アメリカ"
},
{
"word": "米利堅"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "べーこく"
},
{
"ipa": "[be̞ːko̞kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
"Iwanami Shoten",
"Japan–US Treaty of Peace and Amity",
"Kōjien",
"Nippo Jisho",
"Shinmura Izuru",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:広辞苑",
"ja:日葡辞書",
"ja:松村明",
"米国"
],
"word": "米国"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:United States"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "米",
"3": "国",
"sort": "こめぐに",
"t1": "rice",
"t2": "country",
"tr1": "kome",
"tr2": "kuni"
},
"expansion": "米 (kome, “rice”) + 国 (kuni, “country”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kuni",
"2": "guni",
"sort": "こめぐに"
},
"expansion": "The kuni changes to guni as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 米 (kome, “rice”) + 国 (kuni, “country”). The kuni changes to guni as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst cited in Japanese in the 1603 edition of the 日葡辞書 (Nippo Jisho, “Japanese-Portuguese Dictionary”, formal title: “Vocabulario da Lingoa de Iapam”). The original meaning was literally \"rice country\", in reference to any country rich in rice.\nBy 1819, the sense expanded to include countries that were major rice exporters.\nThis reading appears to be obsolete in modern Japanese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "米国",
"ruby": [
[
"米",
"こめ"
],
[
"国",
"ぐに"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "komeguni",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こめぐに"
},
"expansion": "米(こめ)国(ぐに) • (komeguni)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a country that is rich in rice"
],
"qualifier": "probably obsolete",
"raw_glosses": [
"(probably obsolete) a country that is rich in rice"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a country that is an exporter of rice"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, possibly obsolete) a country that is an exporter of rice"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"obsolete",
"possibly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞me̞ɡɯ̟ᵝɲ̟i]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nippo Jisho",
"ja:日葡辞書"
],
"word": "米国"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"米国"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "米国",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"米国"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "米国",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"米国"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "米国",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.